γ-Irradiation in the extraction of agar from Gelidiella acerosa (Forsskaal) Feldmann et Hamel
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The yield and quality of agar extracted from γ-irnidialcd Gelidiella acerosa were evaluated. Increasing radiation dose resulted in increasing agar yield. A radiation dose of 15 kGy caused a yield increase of 130%; however, the quality of agar was adversely affected as shown by the decrease in gel strength. Chemical analyses indicated that irradiation decreased the 3,6-anhydrogalactose content of agar, whereas, the sulfate level did not vary significantly. A comparison between boiling and pressure-cooking as methods of agar extraction showed that the latter increased agar yield, but lowered quality.
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Villanueva, R. D., Rumbaoa, R. O., Gomez, A. V., Loquias, M. M., Rosa, A. M. de la, & Montaño, N. E. (1998). γ-Irradiation in the extraction of agar from Gelidiella acerosa (Forsskaal) Feldmann et Hamel. Botanica Marina, 41(1–6), 199–202. https://doi.org/10.1515/botm.1998.41.1-6.199